Cybersecurity failures and cybercrime continually make the news. To protect yourself from complex cybersecurity threats, no one defence is sufficient. Instead, a multifaceted approach is essential.
First, ensure your software, including your operating system and applications, are up-to-date. Software developers regularly release updates to patch vulnerabilities that cybercriminals exploit.
Second, use strong, unique passwords for different online accounts. Consider using a reputable password manager to generate and store complex passwords. Coupled with this, enable two-factor authentication (2FA) wherever possible.
Third, be wary of phishing attacks often delivered via email or text. These scams attempt to trick you into providing sensitive information. They can appear remarkably legitimate but remember: reputable organisations will never ask for your password or banking details unsolicited. Always verify a request by contacting the organisation directly using official channels.
Fourth, it’s a good idea to install robust security software on your devices. This includes antivirus and anti-malware software to provide real-time protection against threats such as spyware. You might also consider a browser plugin that warns of risky clicks.
Fifth, regularly back up important data on an external drive or cloud service. Ransomware attacks will lock you out of your system or encrypt your files and demand payment for their release. Having a backup means you can restore your data without giving in to the attackers’ demands.
Finally, stay informed about the latest cybersecurity trends and threats. This can empower you to take proactive steps in protecting your digital life. Cosmos regularly covers cybersecurity and you can read more from our archives:
- Computer scientists try new ways to deter cyberattacks
- Why cybersecurity needs to be taught in schools
- Podcast: Cybersecurity, the war online
*This article was generated by our custom AI service. Our service was built to focus on our archive of more than 15,000 factually correct science news stories and features. It also uses Open AI to help create the content. All generated content is fact checked by a trained science communicator and edited by our publishing team.