Elise Hampton taught her computer how to analyse galaxies using about 4,000 spectra that had been analysed previously by astrophysicists to single out the most turbulent and messy of thousands of galaxies – the ones she is studying.
“I love artificial intelligence. It was actually a very simple program to write, once I learnt how,” said Hampton, who is studying at the ANU Research School of Astronomy and Astrophysics.
“The program took eight minutes to analyse 300,000 data points from 1,188 galaxies. For one person to do it would have taken years.”
Hampton is studying galaxies with brightly glowing centres powered by black holes that cause huge galactic winds.
“We believe these winds blow so much material out of the galaxies that they eventually starve themselves to death,” she said.
Galactic winds can also trigger the formation of new stars.
Hampton said she was inspired by neural networks in writing her AI program. Artificial Neural Networks are a family of computer programs inspired by the brain that work as an interconnected set of individual processors, similar to neurons.
Originally published by Cosmos as Artificial intelligence helps in search into heart of galaxies
Bill Condie
Bill Condie is a science journalist based in Adelaide, Australia.
Read science facts, not fiction...
There’s never been a more important time to explain the facts, cherish evidence-based knowledge and to showcase the latest scientific, technological and engineering breakthroughs. Cosmos is published by The Royal Institution of Australia, a charity dedicated to connecting people with the world of science. Financial contributions, however big or small, help us provide access to trusted science information at a time when the world needs it most. Please support us by making a donation or purchasing a subscription today.