COSMOS MAGAZINE

Antarctic penguins:  5 facts about Adélies

It might come as a surprise to learn that only four of the world’s 18 penguin species actually live in Antarctica!

Here’s a closer look at Adélie penguins, the agile swimmers that call Antartica home.

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Credit: Getty

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Adélie Penguins

(Pygoscelis adeliae)

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Adélies can swim up to 15 km/h and dive as deep as 180m while hunting for krill.

Credit: Getty

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Antarctic Penguins:

Adélies

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Antarctic Penguins:

Adélies

Adults are around  70cm tall and weigh in the 4-8kg range.

Chicks are left in creches at just three weeks old, heading to sea by 7-9 weeks. Many won’t return until they’re ready to breed at 3-5 years old.

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Credit: Ian Connellan

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Antarctic Penguins:

Adélies

French explorer Jules Dumont d’Urville named Adélies after his wife, Adéle, in 1840.

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Credit: Getty/Grafissimo

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Antarctic Penguins:

Adélies

Parents travel up to 120km offshore to gather food, staying at sea for days to feed their fast-growing chicks.

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Antarctic Penguins:

Adélies

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